Cover of Without Merit by Colleen Hoover

Without Merit

3,300-word summary 15 min read 384 pages in the book

First published
2017
Publisher
Atria Books
Pages
384
ISBN
9781501170621
Reading options
What's inside (8 sections)
  1. The church called Dollar Voss
  2. Sagan in the antique shop
  3. Luck moves in and secrets pile up
  4. The letter and the night everything breaks
  5. Placebos, apologies and what was really wrong
  6. Learning to stay and talk
  7. Key takeaways
  8. FAQ

I picked up Without Merit because I had read three other Colleen Hoover books in a row and this was the one people kept calling the weird family one. It came out in 2017 from Atria Books, and the standard print edition runs 384 pages. I expected a straight romance. What I got instead was a sad and funny story about a seventeen year old who feels invisible in a crowded house, plus a romance that sits off to the side for a long time.

A quick care note before I retell it fully. This book centers on teen depression and includes a suicide attempt by Merit, plus a past attempt by another teen character. Hoover writes both as signs that someone needs help and connection, not as solutions. I will keep that part of the plot vague on method and focus on what happens after. If those themes feel too close right now, skip this one or read it with someone you trust nearby.

Merit Voss is seventeen and a senior in high school in a small Texas town. She lives with a lot of people in a converted church the family calls Dollar Voss. There is a white picket fence out front, which is about the only normal looking thing about the place. Inside, the church has been split into living quarters. Her older brother Utah changes the old church sign out front every day to post fun facts instead of verses, because no one in the house is religious.

The lineup took me a chapter to keep straight. Barnaby Voss is the dad. He is married now to Victoria, who used to be the nurse for his first wife during a long illness. Victoria has a four year old son with Barnaby named Moby, who lives under a pile of strict food and behavior rules. Barnaby's first wife Vicky, Merit's birth mother, still lives in the basement. She almost never comes upstairs. Then there are the three older kids. Utah is the oldest, bound for college and obsessed with looking perfect. Honor is Merit's identical twin, sunny and popular and always dating. Merit feels like the odd one out.

Merit collects trophies she did not win. She buys them cheap at antique shops and thrift stores. Second place spelling bee. Honorable mention soccer. District swim finalist. She lines them up in her room. At first it reads like a joke. After a while it feels sadder. She wants proof she finished something, even if she has to buy it.

She also skips school a lot without telling anyone. She sits in her room or walks around town. Her grades slip. Her dad does not notice because he is wrapped up in Victoria and Moby and work. Vicky does not notice because she stays downstairs. Honor notices but does not know how to ask. Utah notices and avoids it.

The church called Dollar Voss

Dollar Voss is a character on its own. I liked how Hoover lets the house tell you what the family will not say.

Upstairs is Barnaby and Victoria's space, neat and controlled. Victoria keeps Moby on a tight schedule. No sugar. No mess. No loud play. Moby is four, so of course he wants all three. Victoria corrects him fast. Barnaby backs her up. You get the sense Barnaby wants this second marriage to look clean and successful after the mess of the first one.

Downstairs is Vicky's space. She has social anxiety so severe she rarely leaves the basement. Food goes down. Small talk does not come up. Merit visits her sometimes and gets one word answers. It hurts to read. Merit loves her mother but has stopped expecting comfort from her.

The kids live in between, literally and otherwise. Utah has his room and his routines. He runs. He studies. He keeps his shoes lined up. Honor has her room and her phone and her stream of boyfriends. Merit has her room and her thrift store trophies and a growing stack of unsent anger.

What made this opening work for me was Utah's sign. Every morning there is a new fact on the church marquee. It should be charming. And it is, until you realize Utah uses it to control how the town sees them. If the sign is funny, maybe people will not ask why their mother lives in the basement or why Merit stopped coming to school.

I also liked Moby right away. He is small and literal. He asks why Merit is sad when no one else will say the word sad out loud. Kids do that. They name the feeling adults walk around.

Sagan in the antique shop

Merit meets Sagan while hunting for another trophy. He is older, maybe nineteen or twenty, working through his own family stuff. He is direct in a way that catches her off guard. He draws. He leaves odd little sketches around for people to find. He says what he thinks.

They kiss in town, and for half a chapter it feels like the start of a typical Hoover romance. Then it tilts. Sagan thought she was Honor.

Honor has a pattern that confuses everyone. After her first boyfriend Kirk, who was seriously ill and later died, she started visiting sick boys in the hospital. She brings them magazines. She sits with them. To Merit it looks like Honor only dates boys who are dying. So when Sagan kisses who he thinks is Honor, Merit assumes he must be sick too, or that he likes Honor.

He is not sick. He is not Honor's boyfriend either. He is friends with Honor and with Colby, the boy Honor is actually seeing. And soon he is living in Dollar Voss as a houseguest, sleeping in the spare room across from Merit because he had a falling out with his own family.

That living arrangement creates a slow burn I did not expect. Sagan notices Merit. He asks why she buys trophies for races she never ran. He looks at her wall and does not laugh. He tells her the trophies make him sad, not because collecting is silly but because she thinks she needs a fake win to matter.

Merit does not know what to do with attention like that. She is used to being the twin people mix up. Teachers. Neighbors. Even Sagan at first. She starts pretending to be Honor once as a test, to see what it feels like to be chosen first. She kisses Sagan while letting him think she is her sister. He pulls back when he realizes. He is angry, and he should be. He asks why she would do that. She says she wanted to know what it felt like to be wanted without explanation.

It is an uncomfortable scene. I thought Hoover handled it well by not letting Merit off easy. Sagan does not reward the trick with a love speech. He leaves the room. Merit sits with how small the choice made her feel.

Luck moves in and secrets pile up

If Sagan is the quiet observer, Luck is the noise. Merit meets him when he needs a ride. He is funny and blunt and asks personal questions within minutes of meeting someone. He turns out to be Victoria's much younger half brother, so Victoria lets him stay at Dollar Voss in Barnaby's office while he sorts out his own housing mess.

Luck and Merit click fast in a brother sister way. He teases her about her trophies. She teases him about his endless questions. He is the only person who says out loud that Merit seems down. Not moody. Not difficult. Down.

Around this time the secrets start stacking so high I needed to keep track.

Merit learns that Utah has been hiding who he is. She walks in on a private moment between Utah and Luck that makes clear Utah is gay and terrified of their dad finding out. Utah begs her not to tell. Merit agrees, but it costs her. She already felt shut out by her perfect brother. Now she holds a secret for him too.

She also learns that Honor is not who Merit thought. Honor is not chasing sick boys for drama. After Kirk died, she kept visiting the hospital because it felt wrong to stop caring. The new boys are friends, not boyfriends. Colby is a friend she supports. Merit had built a whole story about Honor being shallow. The real story is that Honor grieves by showing up.

There is also something Merit has carried since she was twelve. When she and Utah were kids, Utah pressured her into a kiss she did not want. He was thirteen and confused about his own feelings and made a wrong choice that scared her. She never told anyone. It sat in her chest for years and colored every interaction with him. Hoover does not write this as a twist for shock. She writes it as a memory Merit flinches away from, then finally names.

And Merit keeps one more secret about herself. She feels flat most days. Getting out of bed feels hard. School feels pointless. Food tastes dull. She thinks her family would not miss her much if she disappeared. She frames this as logic. Luck hears it and names it differently. He tells her it sounds like depression, because he has lived with it himself and once tried to end his life as a younger teen. He says that out loud without shame, and tells her help exists and she deserves it.

I appreciated Luck a lot here. He does not give a speech. He just stays. He checks in. He prints out a simple depression screening and leaves it for her without forcing it. Merit refuses to look at first. That felt true. When you are that low, even a helpful paper can feel like an accusation.

The criticism I have in this middle stretch is that Merit can sound the same on every page. Everything is filtered through I am the unlovable twin. I get why Hoover does it. Depression narrows your voice. But after a hundred pages of Merit narrating every hug as proof she is unwanted, I wanted a scene to breathe without her translating it. Sagan and Luck help. Moby helps. Still, the middle sags a bit under Merit's loop.

The letter and the night everything breaks

Things break open after Merit drinks too much tequila one night and writes a long letter to everyone in the house.

She has been holding lie after lie. Her dad's easy smile at dinner while Vicky eats alone downstairs. Victoria's rules for Moby that feel more about control than care. Utah's fear. Honor's hospital visits that no one talks about honestly. Her own truancy and her crush on Sagan and her anger at being the forgotten twin. She pours it all into the letter. She names Utah's secret. She names what Utah did when they were kids. She names the affair history she believes explains her parents split. She names her plan to leave.

She prints copies and leaves them around Dollar Voss for each person to find. Then she goes to her room and swallows pills from her mother's bottle.

I want to be careful here because Hoover is careful too. Merit does not write this as brave. She writes it as flooded and drunk and desperate to be heard, then immediately scared. She panics after and tells Utah. Utah calls for emergency help. Sagan stays with her and keeps her talking until help arrives. She survives.

Hoover does not linger on medical detail, and I am following her lead. What matters for the story is what the night forces into the open. The letter cannot be unread. The family cannot pretend Merit is fine. And Merit cannot pretend she does not need help.

If you have lived through this, either yourself or with someone you love, this chapter may hit hard. It helped me that Hoover shows Merit reaching out, even late, and shows people responding with urgency and care. It also helped me that the book does not present the attempt as a way to punish the family. Merit sees pretty fast that it solved nothing and hurt people she loves, especially Utah and Sagan and Honor, and that she wants to live and fix things differently.

Placebos, apologies and what was really wrong

The days after are messy in a good way. No one knows how to act. Barnaby is shaken. Victoria is defensive. Vicky comes upstairs, which shocks everyone. Honor cries and holds Merit's hand too tight. Utah will not leave Merit's doorway. Sagan sleeps in a chair nearby because he does not want her alone.

Two truths come out that reframe the whole book.

First, Utah apologizes fully for what happened when they were kids. He says he knew he was gay by thirteen and did something wrong and selfish when he tried to kiss Merit to prove otherwise to himself. He says there is no excuse. He asks if she can ever forgive him, and says he will understand if she needs time. Merit does not excuse him on the spot. She listens. Later they hug, and it feels earned. I was glad Hoover let Merit stay angry for a while. Forgiveness here is a process, not a hug that fixes everything.

Second, Barnaby tells the older kids the truth about Vicky. She never had cancer. Years ago she had a brain injury that changed her mood and thinking, and afterward she became convinced she was seriously ill. Barnaby, exhausted and misguided, went along with it. He got placebo pills from a doctor friend and told Vicky they were treatment. He thought he was protecting her. In reality he trapped her in the basement with a false illness and cut the family off from real help. The pills Merit took were those same placebos, which is why she survived without lasting physical harm. Barnaby says this with shame. He asks Utah to leave the house that night because he is furious about Utah's secret, then has to face that his own secret was larger and lasted years.

I had mixed feelings about this reveal. On one hand it explains a lot. Why Vicky never got better or worse. Why no hospital visits. Why Barnaby panicked when responders arrived. On the other hand it arrives fast and is explained mostly through talking in the living room. After 250 pages of slow buildup, the answers come in a rush. That is my main complaint about the book. Hoover relies on long explanatory conversations to tie the knots. They are warm conversations, and I cried during two of them, but they do smooth over years of harm a little too neatly.

What I did believe was Merit's response. She does not leap up cured. She admits she may be depressed and that she wants help. She looks at the screening Luck left her and stops treating it like an insult. She agrees to talk to someone professional. Luck tells her getting help does not make her different or broken. It makes her someone taking care of herself. Coming from him, who has been there, it lands.

Honor and Merit also get a scene I liked. Merit buries her old story about Honor using sick boys. Honor says Kirk was her first love and losing him broke her, and visiting other sick kids is how she remembers him without drowning. They talk about being twins who stopped feeling like friends. They do not promise to be identical in spirit. They promise to be honest. As a sister myself, that rang true. Closeness after jealousy is awkward and tender, not cinematic.

And Moby gets a small win. Victoria loosens a little. Not all the rules vanish. She lets him eat something fun. She lets him be loud for a minute. Barnaby backs her less blindly. It is a start.

The family dog dies around this time too, which sounds like too much but actually gives them something simple to do together. They bury the dog. They stand in the yard. Merit speaks. Honor holds her. Sagan stands close but not possessive. For a family that never does anything together, it matters.

Learning to stay and talk

The last section is quieter, and I liked the book more because of it.

Sagan moves out of the spare room into a small place next to Dollar Voss after Barnaby says he would be more comfortable with that boundary. He does not disappear. He sits with Merit on the porch. He still draws. He tells her what he called a word for not being able to live without someone, which Merit first hears as romantic and later hears as warning. She decides she does not want to be someone's reason to live or die. She wants to be someone's partner who also has her own life. That growth felt important. Earlier Merit would have clung to grand lines. Now she questions them.

Merit and Sagan do stay together, but Hoover keeps it light. They hold hands. They talk more than they kiss. He asks about therapy. She tells the truth when she has a bad day instead of performing happy. I found that more romantic than the early kiss in town.

Barnaby tells the whole family they are going to therapy together and separately. For a man who solved problems by hiding them, this is huge. Merit says it means more to her than any apology speech, because it shows he finally believes words alone will not fix them. Vicky agrees to see a real doctor for the first time in years. Victoria agrees to examine her need for control. Utah agrees to stop hiding who he is, though he is still scared of judgment at school and church circles. No one is declared healed. Everyone agrees to start.

Merit keeps some trophies and gives some away. I loved that detail. She does not trash her collection to prove she is better. She keeps a couple that make her laugh and donates the rest. She goes back to school. She eats dinner at the table without picking a fight for once. Small steps. Hoover lets them count.

Would I recommend it. Yes, with caveats. If you love Hoover for steam, this is milder than Ugly Love or Verity. The romance is sweet but thin. Sagan is kind and steady, yet we learn less about his own family pain than I wanted. If you love Hoover for family drama and crying in the last fifty pages, this delivers. The Voss house feels specific. The twins feel specific. Luck steals every scene he is in, and I wished he had even more pages.

Who should skip it for now. Anyone in a rough patch with depression or who recently supported someone through an attempt should wait or read with support. The book ends with hope and therapy, but the middle sits inside Merit's hopeless thoughts for a long time and that can feel heavy. Teens should read it with an adult nearby to talk to, not because it is graphic but because it raises real questions about secrets, sexuality, consent, and getting help.

What stayed with me was not the romance. It was Merit learning to say I need help without dressing it up as a joke, and a family learning to say we were wrong without adding but. Dollar Voss is still odd. The fence is still white. The sign still changes every day. But someone finally asks Merit how she is and waits for the real answer. After 384 pages of noise, that quiet feels like a win she actually earned.

FAQ

When was Without Merit published?

Atria Books published Without Merit on October 3, 2017. The standard print edition runs 384 pages.

What happens on the night Merit hits crisis?

She writes a letter exposing family secrets, then takes pills and quickly asks for help. She survives and the family agrees to therapy.

Is Without Merit heavy or upsetting?

Yes. It centers on teen depression and a suicide attempt, plus another teen past attempt. Sensitive readers should skip it or read with support nearby.